Drugs and medicines for the treatment of chronic prostatitis

Men with symptoms of chronic prostatitisAlthough the problem of prostate inflammation is considered to be the most serious problem among men, medications and medications for chronic prostatitis can get rid of this problem quickly. It is worth learning more about the types of drugs.

Types of drugs used to treat chronic prostatitis

The pharmacy offers the following range of medicines:
  1. Oral preparation.These include tablets and capsules. They differ only in that the latter has a gelatin shell, which contains the drug in powder form, while tablets are characterized by a dense consistency. Both medications can be taken before, during or after meals. Some medicines need to be taken with water.
  2. Injections or injections.Medications used to treat chronic prostatitis can be given both intramuscularly and intravenously. This ensures that the product works immediately.
  3. Candle.Their course of treatment lasts from 5 to 10 days, and they also have a large number of positive effects. These include analgesic, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. Suppositories should only be used when the patient is lying on their side; in this position, they will need to lie down for an additional 30 minutes after inserting the suppository. During this time, all substances have time to be absorbed and assimilated.
  4. Instillation.This treatment is used rarely and usually only while the patient is hospitalized. A catheter is used to inject the medication directly into the urethra, so the procedure should only be performed by experienced medical personnel.
  5. Micro grouting.Doctors believe that the proposed therapy is not a proven treatment, but a preventive method. Microclysters contain decoctions of herbs with anti-inflammatory properties.
These drugs for the treatment of chronic prostatitis are considered the mainstay of medicine.In addition, there is another classification of drugs:
  1. Anisotropy.These drugs fight infections, which are thought to be the main cause of the disease.
  2. Pathogenicity.Reduces glandular congestion and suppresses inflammation.
  3. Have symptoms.They are specifically used to relieve discomfort during illness.

muscle relaxants

Designed to relieve increased muscle tone. It is not possible to completely cure prostatitis with their help; they are used only as additional therapy.In treatment, drugs are prescribed to improve blood microcirculation in the prostate.

alpha blockers

If men experience discomfort when urinating, alpha blockers may be used. This problem is more common in young people with prostatitis, who often have the urge to urinate but cannot pass it out. Alpha-blockers are prescribed only in this case. These drugs have a lot of positive reviews and are often recommended by doctors.It is believed that these medications need to be used for at least 6-12 months in order to achieve lasting results. Stopping treatment soon after symptoms subside increases the risk of worsening of the condition.

antibiotic

Antibiotics are designed to eliminate the cause of prostatitis, but they must be chosen responsibly. Not all antibiotics can quickly and completely eliminate the cause of the disease.Antibiotics are of the following groups:
  1. Cephalosporins.They are used parenterally and have a wide range of applications.
  2. Macrolides.They differ in that they are non-toxic and do not affect the gut microbiome. Penetrates well into prostate tissue. They are reserve antibiotics so are only used when other groups of drugs are ineffective.
  3. penicillin.They are characterized by relatively low cost, easy management, and high efficiency. Typically, they are used in cases of intolerance to fluoroquinolones or in the presence of chronic multiorgan disease.
  4. Fluoroquinolones.They have been shown to be effective and absorb well into prostate tissue.
  5. Tetracyclines.They have negative properties, including negative effects on the digestive tract.

anti-inflammatory drugs

Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate that can worsen if left untreated. If inflammation is relieved, it can help eliminate unwanted symptoms of the disease.
It is important to remember that the use of each drug and its dosage must be adjusted by the doctor based on the patient's condition and symptoms.

Steroid

Steroid medications are used only when nonsteroidal treatments are ineffective.It is important to note that steroid drugs significantly suppress the immune system and therefore should not be prescribed if the patient has HIV or other immune deficiencies.

nonsteroidal

Non-steroidal drugs have few side effects and high efficacy.It is important to understand that it is recommended to be taken only during the acute phase of the disease (5 to 7 days) and not beyond.Care must be taken if the patient has an exacerbation of gastrointestinal disease.

local remedies

Topical therapies are a class of medications that are particularly commonly used to treat prostate dysfunction. For acute forms of prostatitis, ointments and suppositories are most often used, while for chronic forms, the following drugs are prescribed:
  1. Medications based on prostate extracts improve urinary excretion and positively influence metabolic processes in the body.
  2. Morpholine-methyl-triazolyl-thioacetate. Improves the regeneration process of the prostate.
  3. Propolis. Strengthens the immune system and reduces inflammation. It is a natural beekeeping product.
  4. Ammonium bitumen sulfonate. It has local anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.
  5. However, propolis candles also contain other additives: wax, honey and royal jelly.
  6. Sea buckthorn oil. You need to use it with caution because in some cases, this product may cause unpleasant reactions such as a burning sensation in the rectum. Has enhanced anti-inflammatory effects.
  7. In the category of ointments there is a camphor-based product for the drainage of urine and secretions. It is administered rectally using an applicator.
  8. We cannot forget about suppositories, which are used not only to treat chronic disease processes, but also after surgery.

Principles of correct drug treatment

First, it's best to trust your health to a doctor who can help you plan your treatment. This does not necessarily mean that treatment will be expensive; on the contrary, appropriately chosen cheaper drugs are no less effective than expensive drugs.The principles of correct treatment are as follows:
  1. First, an examination is performed, during which it is necessary to find out the type of microbiota that causes prostatitis.
  2. A study is ongoing regarding sensitivity to certain groups of drugs. The correct choice of medication is already half the success of treatment.
  3. For further treatment, not only the most effective but also the safest treatment method should be selected.
  4. The treatment method and dose are selected based on the examination results and the patient's physical characteristics. Self-prescribing medications, especially suppositories, is strictly not recommended.
  5. Once a course is prescribed, it must start on the same day. The course of treatment is chosen based on the patient's health condition and must be followed strictly. Deviations from the drug regimen are prohibited, as they can slow down progression or even lead to the reverse course.
  6. During the treatment process, don’t forget to conduct timely examinations and tests. This is only necessary so that you can observe the dynamics of the disease and adjust the intake of the drug.
A urologist will help you plan treatment for chronic prostatitisWe must not forget that the fastest results can only be achieved with complex treatments. The course must also include a special massage or bath.It is important to note that it is absolutely not recommended to perform massage on your own using video tutorials or written manuals, as in most cases it will only worsen the patient's condition. Massage must be performed by a specialist.The treatment regimen and duration of treatment depend solely on the physical condition of the individual patient, but in any case it is recommended to initiate treatment as soon as possible and before the active progression of the disease begins. During the treatment process, we should also not forget that in addition to complex treatments, we must also remember non-drug treatments. These include proper nutrition and exercise. There are also physical therapy procedures and prostate massage, without which no treatment can be considered complete.Avoid drinking alcohol while taking medications for chronic prostatitis
The following recommendations must also be followed:
  1. Beware of hypothermia, especially in the feet, lower back, scrotum, and penis.
  2. Avoid high temperatures, which can accelerate the spread of infection and bacteria throughout the body.
  3. Quit drinking and smoking.
  4. Maintain a proper diet. The diet should be balanced and healthy.

Contraindications to drug therapy

There are many contraindications to drug therapy that must be taken into consideration when choosing treatment and must be reported to the doctor.
  1. Antibiotic intolerance.Each organism has its own characteristics, so if someone in your environment tolerates a certain antibiotic calmly, that doesn't mean your body will react the same way.
  2. Concomitant diseases.These include liver and kidney disease and diabetes. With such a disease, special care needs to be taken when choosing the right medication.
  3. allergic reaction.During the trial, it is checked whether the drug causes allergic reactions. If you do this, it will only make the patient's condition worse. It is important to note that allergic reactions may occur not only to one drug, but also to several classes of substances.
  4. It is also important to change medications during several courses of treatment.If the drug helped last time, you must switch to another drug this time, otherwise the treatment may not be effective enough.
Men with high body temperature are contraindicated in physical therapyPhysiotherapy also has certain contraindications, which must be observed:
  • epilepsy;
  • High body temperature, above 38, if accompanied by fever;
  • Renal Failure;
  • Cardiovascular diseases;
  • Respiratory system dysfunction;
  • The presence of malignant tumors - this may lead to accelerated growth of cancer cells, which may subsequently lead to worsening of the patient's health;
  • Anemia or bleeding tendency.
Physical therapy can only be carried out when the disease is in a chronic stage and there is no purulent discharge.For this form of prostatitis, it should not occur alone, but simultaneously with modern medical treatments.